FETHIYE
Fethiye is a city and a
district of Mugla Province in the Aegean region of Turkey with 45,000
population. It is one of Turkey's well-known tourist centres and is especially
prized during the summer.
Fethiye Museum, very rich
in ancient and more recent artifacts, displays and testifies the successive
chain of civilizations that inhabited the region, starting with ancient
Lycia.
The region of Lycia has
been inhabited by human groups since prehistoric times. The eponymous
inhabitants of Lycia, the Lycians, spoke an Indo-European language, belonging
to its Anatolian branch.
The
area was ruled by Greek colonists who inhabited the region until modern
times, after being conquered by Turks. The last Greeks were displaced
following the Greco-Turkish War in the early 20th century.
It is bounded by Caria to
the west and north west, Pamphylia to the east, and Pisidia to the north
east. Turkey's first waymarked long-distance footpath, the Lycian Way,
follows part of the coast of the region.
The principal cities of
ancient Lycia were Xanthos, Patara, Myra and Phaselis.
taken f rom Wikipedia.org
|